Mu nganda aho imiti ikaze, ubuhehere bwinshi, cyangwa amazi yumunyu aribisanzwe, kuramba kubintu ntibirenze guhitamo-biba ngombwa. Kuva ku nganda zitunganya amazi y’amazi kugeza ku byuma byo gucukura ku nkombe, iminyururu y’icyuma akenshi ni umurongo wa mbere wo kwirinda kunanirwa na sisitemu ahantu habi.

Ariko niguteingoyi y'icyumakwihanganira ibidukikije bidahwema? Iyi ngingo irasobanura ibyiza byubuhanga, siyanse yubumenyi, hamwe ningamba zo kubungabunga inyuma yimikorere yabo itangaje.

Yubatswe Kurwanya Ruswa

Inyungu zingenzi zurunigi rwicyuma ni ukurwanya kwangirika kwabo. Bitandukanye nicyuma cya karubone cyangwa ubundi buryo bwa galvanis, ibyuma bidafite ingese birimo chromium, ifata hamwe na ogisijeni mubidukikije kugirango igire urwego rworoshye rwa okiside rukiza hejuru. Iki gipimo kirinda ingese no kwangirika kabone niyo urunigi rwaba rufite imiti, umunyu, cyangwa ubuhehere.

Mubidukikije bikabije - nkibimera bitunganya imiti cyangwa ibikoresho byo ku nkombe - iyi nzitizi yo gukingira irakomeye. Iremeza ko urunigi rugumana ubusugire bwimiterere no kwizerwa mubikorwa mugihe.

Impamyabumenyi Ihuza Ibidukikije

Ntabwo ibyuma byose bidafite ingese byaremwe bingana, kandi guhitamo ibivanze neza birashobora guhindura itandukaniro rinini mubikorwa. Urugero:

304 ibyuma bidafite ingese bitanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi birakwiriye mubikoresho byinshi byo murugo cyangwa byoroheje byangirika.

316 ibyuma bidafite ingese, byongerewe imbaraga na molybdenum, bitanga uburinzi buhanitse bwo kwirinda chloride hamwe n’ibidukikije bya acide - bigatuma biba byiza gukoresha inyanja cyangwa imiti.

Kumenya urwego rujyanye nibikorwa byawe birashobora kwongerera igihe cyumurimo wumunyururu wibyuma kandi bigabanya gusimburwa bihenze.

Imbaraga za mashini munsi yigitutu

Ibidukikije byangirika ntibitesha agaciro ibikoresho gusa - akenshi bikora munsi yumutwaro uremereye, ubushyuhe bwinshi, cyangwa ibihe bibi. Aho niho hakoreshwa imbaraga za mashini zumunyururu wicyuma. Nubwo irwanya ruswa, iyi minyururu iracyatanga imbaraga zingana no kurwanya umunaniro.

Ibi bituma bakora ibikorwa biremereye mubikorwa nka peteroli na gaze, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, no gutunganya ibiribwa - aho iminyururu igomba gukora neza mugihe cyo guhangayika no guhura nabyo.

Kubungabunga bike, kwizerwa cyane

Kimwe mu byiza byirengagijwe byurunigi rwicyuma ni ibyangombwa byabo byo kubungabunga. Kuberako barwanya ingese no kumeneka kwimiti, bisaba amavuta make hamwe nubugenzuzi buke ugereranije nibindi bikoresho byumunyururu.

Mu nganda zangirika cyane, aho igihe cyo hasi bivuze gutakaza umusaruro ninjiza, kugabanya kubungabunga mugihe ibikorwa byinshi ari intsinzi yibikorwa.

Igiciro na Kuramba: Ishoramari rikwiye

Mugihe urunigi rwicyuma rushobora kuza hamwe nigiciro cyambere cyambere kuruta ibyuma bisanzwe cyangwa iminyururu isize, agaciro kabo maremare ni kenshi cyane. Hamwe no kugabanuka kumwanya muto, gusimburwa kenshi, hamwe nigiciro cyo kubungabunga, igiciro rusange cya nyirubwite kiri hasi cyane mugihe.

Ku masosiyete ashakisha ibisubizo birambye, birebire mu bidukikije byangirika, iminyururu idafite ibyuma itanga inyungu nziza kandi irambye ku ishoramari.

Porogaramu Zisaba Kuramba

Uzasangamo iminyururu idafite ibyuma muri:

Ibikoresho byo gutunganya imiti

Ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja no kohereza

Gutunganya ibiryo n'ibinyobwa

Ibikorwa bya farumasi nisuku

Sisitemu yo gutunganya imyanda n’imyanda

Muri buri kimwe muri ibi, urunigi rugomba gukora buri gihe imbere yubushyuhe, umunyu, aside, cyangwa isuku mu nganda - byose bitabangamiye umutekano cyangwa imikorere.

Gukorera mubidukikije byangirika bisaba ibisubizo bikomeye bitazananirwa nigitutu. Iminyururu idafite ibyuma itanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, imbaraga, no kwizerwa bikenewe kugirango ibikorwa bigende neza - ndetse no mubihe bikaze.

Urashaka kuzamura sisitemu yawe kugirango urambe? TwandikireIkwirakwizwa ryizauyumunsi kugirango wige uburyo ibisubizo byibyuma bitagira umwanda bishobora kugufasha gutsinda ruswa no kuzamura imikorere.